Learning Objectives
- Pick the right built-in layout for each slide’s job
- Format titles and bullets for classroom visibility
- Customise the Slide Master (logo, fonts, footer)
- Create a simple custom layout
- Set widescreen 16:9 and apply a theme
Offline logo: sample_logo.svg
1) Layouts
| Layout | Best for |
|---|---|
| Title Slide | Opening |
| Title and Content | Bullets / single visual |
| Two Content | Comparison |
| Title Only / Blank | Custom composition |
| Section Header | Topic breaks |
Home → Layout (or right-click slide thumbnail).
2) Text Formatting
- Title: typically 32–44 pt, bold.
- Body bullets: ≥ 20 pt; increase indent only for true sub-points.
- Keep alignment consistent across the deck.
- Use Format Painter to copy text formatting between slides.
3) Themes and Slide Size
- Design → Themes — pick one and stick to it.
- Design → Slide Size → Widescreen 16:9.
- Avoid mixing theme fonts slide-by-slide.
4) Slide Master Branding
- View → Slide Master.
- On the top (parent) master:
- Set title/body fonts
- Insert
sample_logo.svgsmall in a corner - Insert → Header & Footer: footer text + slide number; leave title slide unchecked
- Close Master View; verify inheritance on content slides.
- Insert Layout to create My Layout with an extra placeholder (e.g. “Key Point”) — used in Model Lab Test Set B.
Turning off Link-to-previous is a Word concept; in PowerPoint, edit the master/layouts once so all slides stay consistent.
Practice Task
Build a 10-slide shell (content can be placeholder text) with:
- 16:9 + one Design theme
- At least four different layouts
- Master logo + footer + numbers (hidden on title)
- One custom layout used once
Step-by-Step Lab Exercise: A Branded Six-Slide Shell
- New presentation → Design → Slide Size → Widescreen (16:9) → choose one theme.
- View → Slide Master → click the top (parent) master:
- Set title font 36 pt bold and body font 24 pt.
- Insert the logo small in the top-right corner.
- Insert Layout → rename it Key Point → add a Text placeholder below the title.
- Close Master View.
- Insert → Header & Footer → tick Slide number and Footer (“PRC 110 Lab”), tick Don’t show on title slide → Apply to All.
-
Add slides with these layouts:
Slide Layout Content 1 Title Slide Title and your name 2 Title and Content Agenda 3 Section Header Part 1 4 Two Content Before vs After 5 Key Point One main message 6 Title Only Thank you
Check your work: the logo appears on every slide without being pasted manually, slide numbers appear on slides 2–6 only, and slide 5 uses your custom layout.
Common Errors and Fixes
| Problem | Likely cause | Fix |
|---|---|---|
| Logo must be pasted on every slide | Logo added to slides instead of the master | Add it once in View → Slide Master |
| Some slides have different fonts | Fonts changed manually on individual slides | Reset slides (Home → Reset) and set fonts in the master |
| Slide number shows on the title slide | “Don’t show on title slide” not ticked | Insert → Header & Footer → tick it → Apply to All |
| Custom layout missing from the Layout menu | Layout created but master view not closed, or created in another file | Close Master View and check Home → Layout |
Key Takeaways
- Pick layouts by the job of each slide.
- Set fonts, logo, and footer once in the Slide Master.
- Use 16:9 and a single theme for a consistent deck.
- Custom layouts save time for repeated slide types.
Exam-Style Questions
Viva (short answer)
- What is a Slide Master?
- Name four built-in slide layouts and their uses.
- How do you hide the slide number on the title slide?
- How do you create a custom layout?
- What slide size is standard for modern projectors?
Lab test tasks
- Create a 16:9 presentation with a theme, a logo on the Slide Master, and a footer with slide numbers hidden on the title slide.
- Create a custom layout named “Key Point” and use it on one slide.
- Build a six-slide deck using at least four different layouts.
📚 Continue to: Inserting Elements


