Learning Objectives

By the end of this chapter, you will be able to:

  • Identify the key services that run on the internet.
  • Describe the function of email, instant messaging, and search engines.

Key Features and Services

The internet and the web provide a wide range of services that have become integral to our daily lives.

  • Email: Allows users to send and receive electronic messages.
  • Instant Messaging (IM): Allows users to exchange text messages in real-time.
  • Search Engines: Tools like Google and Bing that help users find information on the web.
  • Streaming Media: The delivery of video and audio content over the internet in real-time (e.g., Netflix, YouTube, Spotify).
  • Online Forums and Social Media: Platforms that allow users to communicate and share content in online communities.

Summary

The internet and the web are not just about websites. They provide a platform for a rich ecosystem of services that have transformed communication, information, and entertainment. From email and instant messaging to search engines and streaming media, these services are now an essential part of the modern digital experience.

Key Takeaways

  • The internet supports many services beyond the World Wide Web.
  • Email, IM, and social media have revolutionized communication.
  • Search engines are essential for finding information online.
  • Streaming has changed how we consume media.

Discussion Questions

  1. Which internet service do you use most often? How has it changed your daily life?
  2. How did people find information before search engines?
  3. What do you think is the next major service that will be built on the internet?

Internet and Web Services in Nepal

Nepalis are avid users of a wide range of Internet and Web services. Some of the most popular services include:

  • Email: Email is widely used for both personal and professional communication in Nepal. Gmail is the most popular email service in the country.
  • Instant Messaging: Instant messaging is very popular in Nepal, especially among the youth. Facebook Messenger, WhatsApp, and Viber are the most popular instant messaging apps.
  • Social Networks: Social media is a huge part of daily life for many Nepalis. Facebook is the most popular social media platform, followed by Instagram, TikTok, and Twitter.
  • Streaming Media: Streaming media is also growing in popularity in Nepal. YouTube is the most popular video streaming platform, and a number of local and international audio streaming services are also available.
  • Online Forums: While not as popular as social media, there are a number of online forums in Nepal where people can discuss a variety of topics. These include forums for specific hobbies, as well as general discussion forums.