Structure controls relevance. Messy accounts waste budget on wrong queries and unlearnable reports.

Hierarchy

  1. Account — billing, access, shared libraries
  2. Campaign — goal, budget, locations, language, network settings
  3. Ad group — tight theme of keywords + matching ads
  4. Keywords / assets — queries and extensions
  5. Ads — RSA headlines/descriptions pointing to one clear landing page

Rule of thumb: One ad group ≈ one intent cluster (e.g. “dental implant cost” separate from “teeth whitening”).

Match types (simplified)

  • Exact: tight control
  • Phrase: mid
  • Broad: discovery — needs strong negatives and Smart Bidding data

Targeting & budgets

  • Locations: country/city/radius; exclude irrelevant regions
  • Schedules: align with call-center/WhatsApp staffing
  • Daily budget: cap burn; watch “limited by budget”
  • Bids: manual or automated (tCPA/tROAS) once you have conversion volume

Case study: Account build for a Biratnagar law firm

Campaign Ad groups Notes
Search – Family law Divorce consult, Child custody Geo = Province 1 cities
Search – Corporate Company registration, Trademark Higher bids; B2B hours
Brand Firm name variants Protect brand SERP

Negatives shared: jobs, salary, PDF, “what is” pure research if not offering guides.

Budgeting: NPR 2,000/day split 60% non-brand / 30% brand / 10% experiments. Counselors staffed 10:00–18:00 so ads pause overnight.

Lesson: Structure is a teaching and optimization tool — you can see which intents convert, not one blended “law firm” campaign.